What is a
Life Care Planner?
A Life Care Planner is an individual with a rehabilitation
and/or medical background who has undergone extensive
training in the field of Life Care Planning.
The University of Florida/Intellicus has a program that
consists of 96 classroom hours and two independent study
modules. The final Module involves writing a Life Care
Plan that is critiqued by an experienced Life Care Planner.
The Commission on Disability Examiners Certification (CDEC)
conducts the Certification Examination leading to the
Certified Life Care Planner or CLCP credential. This represents
the culmination of the training. Continued Certification
is contingent on meeting annual continuing education requirements.
In addition to knowing how to write a Life Care Plan,
the individual should have extensive knowledge of health
care and outcomes of serious injuries and disease.
It is also helpful if the person has some experience in
expert witness testimony.
What is a Life Care Plan?
The official definitions is:
"A Life Care Plan is a dynamic document based upon
published standards of practice, comprehensive assessment,
data analysis and research, which provides and organized
concise plan for current and future needs with associated
costs, for individuals who have experienced catastrophic
injury or have chronic health care needs." From the
NARPPS annual Conference, April 3, 1998.
The Life Care Plan (LCP) consists of a summary of the
patient's relevant medical history. It may also contain
results of vocational testing and vocational training.
The plan is divided up into 18 components:
..1. Projected medical evaluations
..2. Projected therapeutic
modalities
..3. Diagnostic testing/Educational
assessment
..4. Wheelchair needs
..5. Wheelchair accessories
and maintenance
..6. Aids for independent
functioning
..7. Orthotics and prosthetics
..8. Home furnishings and
accessories
..9. Drugs and supply needs
..10. Home care/attendant
care
..11. Future medical care
/ routine
..12. Transportation
..13. Health maintenance
..14. Architectural renovations
..15. Potential complications
..16. Future medical care/non-routine
..17. Orthopedic equipment
needs
..18. Vocational/Educational
plan.
When is
it important to involve a Life Care Planner?
For a plaintiff attorney, it is essential to involve a
LCP as early as possible in a case involving a catastrophic
injury or illness. In any event, most LCPís take between
6 weeks and 3 months to complete if they are to be thorough
and accurate.
For
defense attorneys, it is important to involve a LCP if
the plaintiff's side is using one to verify the accuracy
of the opposing LCP and have cost effective alternatives
prepared if the plaintiff's case seems too liberal. Time
to prepare or review a LCP can be significant, so it is
important to involve the Planner at the earliest indication
that LCP will be an issue.
What are
the average costs to provide 'reasonable accommodation'
for a disabled employee?
Surprisingly, most accommodations cost under $50 according
to the US Govt. Job Accommodation Network (JAN)
What is
the most common architectural barrier?
It may come as no surprise that stairs block most disabled
persons, especially those in wheelchairs from access to
goods and services. After that transportation, including
mass transit, parking, and curb cuts are the most common
barriers. Many of those barriers can be remedied with
signage and properly applied asphalt or concrete.
What is
Occupational Therapy?
Occupational Therapy (OT) is a rehabilitation discipline
closely related to Physical Therapy. OT's have training
in working with adults and children with varied disabilities.
They focus on self-care, and skills needed to perform
Activities of Daily Living (ADL's). OT's work in a wide
spectrum of institutions, including schools, hospitals,
nursing homes, vocational counseling centers and rehabilitation
centers. Because of their broad knowledge base in human
function, they are well suited to writing thorough Life
Care Plans with proper training.